the only reasons a carb setup will ever beat a FI setup in anything is because of poor tuning or restrictive stock parts ( manifold/TB/injectors) trying to flow more than they were intended to.
a properly tuned efi setup with a free flowing intake will out perform a carb setup. If needed I can list the reasons, there is a lot of them..
BUT there also is some very good things a carb setup has going for it.. for one it's simple for the EEC challenged to tune, sure you need some skill but you don't need as much equipment.
another thing is going carb removes all of the stock restrictive efi stuff ( intake, TB and such, stock tuning) that was fuel economy/ emissions compromised and replaces it with parts thats main goal was making HP and emissions was not a concern.
A EFI setup with a very good flowing aftermarket intake, TB, MAF, filter and tubing designed without emissions or fuel economy in mind with a tune that is not emissions/ fuel economy compromised will produce more power..
Sure it's cheaper to build a max power N/A motor carbed but I rather spend extra money and build it EFI